UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM
(Mark One)
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the fiscal year ended
or
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission File Number
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
( (Address, zip code and telephone number, including area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices) |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class |
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Trading Symbol |
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Name of each exchange on which registered |
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The |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well‑known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes ☐
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 Regulation S‑T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company, and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer ☐ |
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Emerging growth company |
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Non‑accelerated filer ☐ |
Smaller reporting company |
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If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management’s assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b‑2 of the Act). Yes ☐ No
The aggregate market value of shares of the registrant’s common stock held by non‑affiliates of the registrant at December 31, 2021, was approximately $
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Section 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court. Yes
As of the close of business on September 23, 2022, there were
Documents Incorporated By Reference:
Portions of the registrant’s definitive proxy statement to be filed in connection with 2022 Annual Meeting of Stockholders are incorporated by reference into Part III of this Form 10-K.
Table of Contents
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Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward‑Looking Statements
This Annual Report on Form 10‑K contains forward‑looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, which are based on management’s current expectations, estimates and projections. These statements may be found throughout this Annual Report on Form 10‑K, particularly under the headings “Business” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” among others. Forward‑looking statements typically are identified by the use of terms such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “intend” and similar words, although some forward‑looking statements are expressed differently. You should consider statements that contain these words or words that state other “forward‑looking” information carefully because they describe our current expectations, plans, strategies and goals and our beliefs concerning future business conditions, future results of operations, future financial positions, and our current business outlook. Forward looking statements also include statements regarding the Company’s strategy, future operations, performance and prospects, sales and growth expectations, our liquidity, capital expenditure plans, future store openings and closings, our inventory management plans and merchandising and marketing strategies, and projected benefits of the recently completed financing transaction and related transactions.
The terms “Tuesday Morning,” “the Company,” “we,” “us,” and “our” as used in this Annual Report on Form 10‑K refer to Tuesday Morning Corporation and its subsidiaries.
The factors listed below in Item 1A. under the heading “Risk Factors” and in other sections of this Annual Report on Form 10‑K provide examples of risks, uncertainties and events that could cause our actual results to differ materially from the expectations expressed in our forward‑looking statements. These risks, uncertainties and events also include, but are not limited to, the following:
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The forward‑looking statements made in this Annual Report on Form 10‑K relate only to events as of the date on which the statements are made. Except as may be required by law, we disclaim obligations to update any forward‑looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which the statements were made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. Investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward‑looking statements.
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PART I
Item 1. Business
Business Overview
One of the original off-price retailers, Tuesday Morning is a leading destination for unique home and lifestyle goods. We were established in 1974 and specialize in name-brand, better/best products for the home. We are known for irresistible finds at an incredible value, and we search the world for amazing deals to bring to our customers.
We are an off-price retailer, selling high-quality products at prices generally below those found in boutique, specialty and department stores, catalogs and on-line retailers. Our customers come to us for an ever-changing, exceptional assortment of brand names at great prices. Our primary merchandise categories are upscale home textiles, home furnishings, housewares, gourmet food, pet supplies, bath and body products, toys and seasonal décor. We buy our inventory opportunistically from a variety of sources including direct from manufacturer, through closeout sellers and occasionally other retailers. We have strong supplier relationships, and we strive to make it easy for our vendors to do business with us, so that they will come to us first. Our goods are deeply discounted, but never seconds or irregulars.
Our customer is a savvy shopper with a discerning taste for quality at a value. Our strong value proposition has established a loyal customer base, who we engage regularly with social media, email, and digital media.
With 489 stores across the country as of July 2, 2022 (“fiscal 2022”), we are in the neighborhood in convenient, accessible locations. Our store layout is clean and simple, and the low-frills environment means we can pass even deeper savings on to our dedicated customer base. Our stores operate in both primary and secondary locations of major suburban markets, near our middle and upper‑income customers. We are generally able to obtain favorable lease terms due to our flexibility regarding site selection and our straightforward format, allowing us to use a wide variety of space configurations.
On February 23, 2022, the board of directors of the Company approved a change in the fiscal year end from a calendar year ending on June 30 to a 52-53-week year ending on the Saturday closest to June 30, effective beginning with fiscal year 2022. In a 52-week fiscal year, each of the Company’s quarterly periods will comprise 13 weeks. The additional week in a 53-week fiscal year is added to the fourth quarter, making such quarter consist of 14 weeks. The Company made the fiscal year change on a prospective basis and will not adjust operating results for prior periods.
We have one operating segment and one reportable segment as our chief operating decision maker, the Executive Committee composed of the Chief Executive Officer, Chief Finance Officer, and other senior executives, reviews financial information on a consolidated basis for purposes of allocating resources and evaluating financial performance.
Updates on COVID-19 Pandemic
The COVID-19 pandemic has had an adverse effect on our business operations, store traffic, employee availability, financial conditions, results of operations, liquidity and cash flow. On March 25, 2020, we temporarily closed all of our stores nationwide, severely reducing revenues, resulting in significant operating losses and the elimination of substantially all operating cash flow. As allowed by state and local jurisdictions, our stores gradually reopened as of the end of June 2020. In accordance with our bankruptcy plan of reorganization, described below, we completed the permanent closure of 197 stores in the first quarter of fiscal 2021 and the closure of our Phoenix, Arizona distribution center (“Phoenix distribution center”) in second quarter of fiscal 2021. In addition, as part of our restructuring, we secured financing to pay creditors in accordance with the plan of reorganization and to fund planned operations and expenditures.
The extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic impacts our business, results of operations, cash flows and financial condition will depend on future developments, including future surges in incidences of COVID-19 and the severity of any such resurgence, the rate and efficacy of vaccinations against COVID-19, the length of time that impacts from the COVID-19 pandemic continue, how fast economies will fully recover from the COVID-19 pandemic, the timing and extent of any further impacts on traffic and consumer spending in our stores, the extent and duration of ongoing impacts to domestic and international supply chains and the related impacts on the flow, and availability and cost of products.
Emergence from Chapter 11 Bankruptcy Proceedings
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Refinancing Transactions
For additional information regarding the New ABL Credit Agreement and the Term Loan Credit Agreement, see Notes 3 and 12 to our consolidated financial statements.
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For additional information regarding the Private Placement, see Note 12 to our consolidated financial statements.
Business Strategy
In fiscal 2022, we focused on resetting our merchandise strategy to our heritage of being an off-price retailer. We edited our assortment and drove our merchandising efforts to deliver our customers a treasure hunt and strong values that are representative of the off-price marketplace. Additionally, we worked to improve working capital management and inventory turns, and continued to optimize our marketing effectiveness, cost controls and infrastructure.
Competition & Seasonality
We believe the principal factors by which we compete are value, brand names, breadth and quality of our product offerings. Our prices are generally below those of department and specialty stores, catalog and on‑line retailers and we offer a broad assortment of high‑end, first quality, brand-name merchandise. We currently compete against a diverse group of retailers, including department, discount and specialty stores, e‑commerce and catalog retailers and mass merchants, which sell, among other products, home furnishings, housewares and related products. We also compete in particular markets with a substantial number of retailers that specialize in one or more types of home furnishing and houseware products that we sell. Some of these competitors have substantially greater financial resources that may, among other things, increase their ability to purchase inventory at lower costs or to initiate and sustain aggressive price competition.
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Our business is subject to seasonality, with a higher level of our net sales and operating income generated during the quarter ending December 31, which includes the holiday shopping season. Net sales in the quarters ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019 accounted for approximately 34%, 29%, and 37% of our annual net sales for fiscal years 2022, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The rate for fiscal 2022 is impacted by the change in calendar year as defined above.
Working Capital Items
Because of the seasonal nature of our business, our working capital needs are greater in the months leading up to our peak sales period from Thanksgiving to the end of December. We expect to fund our operations with funds generated from operating activities, available cash and cash equivalents, and borrowings under our revolving credit facility. See Liquidity and Capital Resources section in Item 7, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations for additional information.
Inventory is one of the largest assets on our balance sheet. Efficient inventory management is a key component of our business success and profitability. To be successful, we must maintain sufficient inventory levels to meet our customers’ demands while keeping the inventory fresh and turning the inventory appropriately to optimize profitability.
Purchasing
We provide an outlet for manufacturers and other sources looking for effective ways to reduce excess inventory resulting from order cancellations by retailers, manufacturing overruns, bankruptcies, and excess capacity. Since our inception, we have not experienced significant difficulty in obtaining first quality, brand-name off‑price merchandise in adequate volumes and at competitive prices. We utilize a mix of both domestic and international suppliers. We generally pay our suppliers timely and generally do not request special consideration for markdowns, advertising or returns. During fiscal 2022, our top ten vendors accounted for approximately 14.5% of total purchases, with no single vendor accounting for more than 1.9% of total purchases. We continue to build strong vendor relationships following our emergence from Chapter 11 and have had no significant supplier issues as a result of the bankruptcy filing.
Low-Cost Operations
It is our goal to operate with a low-cost structure in comparison to many other retailers. We place great emphasis on expense management throughout the Company. Our stores have a “no frills” format and we are flexible in our site selection in order to maintain favorable lease terms.
Customer Shopping Experience
While we offer a “no frills” format in our stores, we have made progress in reorganizing and refreshing our stores to enhance our customers’ shopping experience. We offer a flexible return policy, and we accept all major payment methods including cash, checks, all major credit cards, gift cards and digital wallets. We continue to work on initiatives we believe will enhance our customers’ shopping experience.
Distribution Network
During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2020, we reached the decision to close our 0.6 million square foot distribution center in the Phoenix distribution center and consolidate operations in our Dallas-based facility, which was completed in the second quarter of fiscal 2021. In June 2021, we leased an additional 100,000 square foot warehouse in Dallas, Texas (the “Stemmons DC Facility”) to supplement our distribution network. On April 15, 2022, the Company decided to terminate the lease early at the Stemmons DC Facility prior to the expiration of the lease on June 30, 2023. The facility was previously utilized with the network of pool point facilities and as pack and hold storage to service all of our stores throughout the United States.
On December 1, 2021, the Company leased 156,205 square feet of space (the "FW Railhead Warehouse") to supplement our warehouse space for pack and hold storage.
Pricing
Our pricing policy is to sell merchandise generally below retail prices charged by department and specialty stores, catalog and on‑line retailers. Prices are determined centrally and are initially uniform at all of our stores. Once a price is determined for a particular item, labels displaying two‑tiered pricing are affixed to the product. A typical price tag displays a “Compare At” or “Compare Estimated Value” price, and “Our Price”. Our buyers determine and verify retail “Compare At” or “Compare Estimated Value” prices by reviewing prices published in advertisements, catalogs, on‑line and manufacturers’ suggested retail price lists and by visiting department or specialty stores selling similar merchandise. Our information systems provide daily sales and inventory information, which enables us to evaluate our prices and inventory levels and to adjust prices on unsold merchandise in a timely manner and as dictated by sell-through percentages, thereby effectively managing our inventory levels and offering competitive pricing.
Human Capital Management
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As of July 2, 2022, we employed 1,601 persons on a full‑time basis and 4,445 persons on a part‑time basis. Our associates are not represented by any labor unions, and we have not experienced any work stoppage due to labor disagreements. We believe that our associate relationships are strong, in part, due to the following areas of commitment to a loyal and inclusive associate base:
Associate Engagement
We have an engagement committee of which the associate members are diverse from across the organization. The committee focuses on communication and events to bring our associates together such as ongoing associate events, associate appreciation week, community volunteer opportunities, and charitable events. Our engagement team surveys the associates they work with periodically to collect feedback, which we use to improve the experience of our teams. Our leadership and human resources department maintain an open-door policy for associates to report concerns, and we provide an anonymous reporting hotline, available in multiple languages. Also, we conduct quarterly business meetings so that associates can directly hear about the business from senior leaders. We strive to deliver a workplace experience where the quality of our engagement with fellow associates, business partners and customers aligns with our company values.
Talent Development
We utilize an online training and education platform for all associates to be compliant with federal, state, privacy and cybersecurity laws as applicable. We also invest in our store associates through structured training programs for our assistant store managers and store managers that enable our associates to be more effective leaders and helps them strive towards achieving the career they envision for themselves. All associates are given detailed feedback about their performance on at least an annual basis through formal performance appraisals. Based on the associate’s career goals, leaders may work to design individual development plans. Upon completion of performance appraisals this fiscal year, the company will engage in succession planning to identify and develop talent within the organization.
Core Values
In an effort to ensure our company’s values accurately reflect our current business, we collaborated with internal focus groups to revitalize them. Our new values are foundational to our company operations and our interactions with each other and our customers:
Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion
Associate engagement and retention require an understanding of the needs of a diverse, creative, and purpose-driven workforce. We firmly believe that working in a culture focused on diversity, equity and inclusion spurs innovation, creates healthy and high-performing teams, and delivers superior customer experiences. We aim to provide equal opportunity for all employees. As of July 2, 2022, 74.7% of our total workforce identified as female and 44.0% were minorities. Additionally, 35.0% of our Vice-Presidents and above identified as female. We have a summer internship program at the corporate office that we look to expand to other areas of the business in the near future.
We remain focused on increasing the representation of minority talent through hiring and career development by striving to have our stores reflect the diversity in their communities. Our stores also offer a diverse range of products creating an inclusive shopping experience. Our passion for the deal extends to our commitment to providing our customers with a multicultural range of products at a variety of price points.
Safety/Health and Wellness
We are committed to providing a safe and healthy work environment for our associates and customers. Aligned with our values, we strive to continuously monitor our work environment to keep our associates and customers as safe as possible. We have an open-door policy for all associates to report concerns or safety issues. If an associate does not feel comfortable reporting an incident to their immediate manager or the human resources department, then the associate may contact the company’s ethics and compliance hotline via a toll-free number or access it via the web. The hotline is available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Our commitment to associate safety also include ongoing safety communications with safety topics, safety training and audits for review.
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During fiscal 2020, to address the safety and public health of our workforce and customers due to the unprecedented COVID-19 pandemic, we implemented a number of protocols that we continue to use today.
We offer a hybrid work schedule to all of our eligible associates that are able to work from home effectively.
We continue to offer a vaccination incentive program including offering vaccines onsite at the corporate office and distribution center which we started during the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2021. Further, we have made available, at no cost to our associates, on site COVID testing at our distribution center and select stores based on CDC guidelines.
Compensation and Benefits
We offer a benefits package designed to put our associates’ health and well-being, and that of their families, at the forefront. Depending on position and location, associates may be eligible for: 401(k) plan and other investment opportunities; paid vacations, holidays, and other time-off programs; health, dental and vision insurance; health and dependent care tax-free spending accounts; medical, family and bereavement leave; paid maternity/primary caregiver benefits; tax-free commuter benefits; wellness programs; time off to volunteer, and matching donations to qualifying nonprofit organizations.
Intellectual Property
The trade name “Tuesday Morning” is material to our business. We have registered the name “Tuesday Morning” as a service mark with the United States Patent and Trademark office. We have also registered other trademarks including but not limited to “Tuesday Morning Perks®”. Solely for convenience, trademarks and trade names referred to in this Annual Report on Form 10‑K may appear without the ® or tm symbols, but such references are not intended to indicate, in any way, that we will not assert, to the fullest extent under applicable law, our rights, or the rights of the applicable licensor, to these trademarks and trade names.
Corporate Information
Tuesday Morning Corporation is a Delaware corporation incorporated in 1991. Our principal executive offices are located at 6250 LBJ Freeway, Dallas, Texas 75240, and our telephone number is (972) 387‑3562.
We maintain a website at www.tuesdaymorning.com. Copies of our Annual Reports on Form 10‑K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10‑Q, current reports on Form 8‑K and any amendments to such reports filed with, or furnished to, the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) are available free of charge on our website under the Investor Relations section as soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically file such reports and amendments with, or furnish them to, the SEC. In addition, the SEC maintains a website, www.sec.gov, which contains the reports, proxy and information statements and other information which we file with, or furnish to, the SEC.
Stores and Store Operations
Store Locations. As of July 2, 2022, we operated 489 stores in the following 40 states:
State |
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# of Stores |
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State |
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# of Stores |
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Alabama |
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16 |
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Missouri |
|
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13 |
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Arizona |
|
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19 |
|
|
Nebraska |
|
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1 |
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Arkansas |
|
|
10 |
|
|
Nevada |
|
|
5 |
|
California |
|
|
37 |
|
|
New Jersey |
|
|
1 |
|
Colorado |
|
|
16 |
|
|
New Mexico |
|
|
5 |
|
Delaware |
|
|
2 |
|
|
New York |
|
|
3 |
|
Florida |
|
|
43 |
|
|
North Carolina |
|
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26 |
|
Georgia |
|
|
19 |
|
|
North Dakota |
|
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1 |
|
Idaho |
|
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3 |
|
|
Ohio |
|
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12 |
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Illinois |
|
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8 |
|
|
Oklahoma |
|
|
11 |
|
Indiana |
|
|
8 |
|
|
Oregon |
|
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6 |
|
Iowa |
|
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3 |
|
|
Pennsylvania |
|
|
10 |
|
Kansas |
|
|
5 |
|
|
South Carolina |
|
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19 |
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Kentucky |
|
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11 |
|
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South Dakota |
|
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1 |
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Louisiana |
|
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13 |
|
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Tennessee |
|
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17 |
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Maryland |
|
|
10 |
|
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Texas |
|
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85 |
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Massachusetts |
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1 |
|
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Utah |
|
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4 |
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Michigan |
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4 |
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Virginia |
|
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18 |
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Minnesota |
|
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4 |
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Washington |
|
|
4 |
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Mississippi |
|
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13 |
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Wisconsin |
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2 |
|
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In fiscal 2023, we plan to open approximately one new store. We also plan to close approximately five stores.
Site Selection. We continue to evaluate our current store base for potential enhancement or relocation of our store locations. As a result of this ongoing evaluation, we intend to pursue attractive relocation opportunities in our existing store base, close certain stores by allowing leases to expire for underperforming stores or where alternative locations in similar trade areas are not available at acceptable lease rates, and, when appropriate, open new stores. For both new stores and relocations, we negotiate for upgraded sites. Additionally, we have reviewed all of our leases and renegotiated the terms, with favorable outcomes for many of our leases. We believe that this strategy will better position us for long‑term profitable growth.
Store Leases. We conduct substantially all operations from leased facilities, including our corporate offices in Dallas and the Dallas warehouse, distribution and retail complex, which were leased on December 31, 2020, subsequent to the sale and leaseback of those facilities on that date. Our retail store locations, our corporate office and our distribution center are under operating leases that will expire over the next 1 to 10 years. Many of our leases include options to renew at our discretion. We include the lease renewal option periods in the calculation of our operating lease assets and liabilities when it is reasonably certain that we will renew the lease. We also lease certain equipment under finance leases that generally expire within 5 years.
Store Layout. Our site selection process and “no frills” approach to presenting merchandise allow us to use a wide variety of space configurations. The size of our stores ranges from approximately 6,100 to 28,700 square feet, averaging on a per store basis approximately 12,700 square feet as of July 2, 2022. Historically, we have designed our stores to be functional, with less emphasis placed upon fixtures and leasehold aesthetics. With our current real estate strategy, we continue to be focused on designing a very functional, easy to shop environment that also highlights the quality of the merchandise. We display all merchandise on counters, shelves, or racks while maintaining minimum inventory in our stockrooms.
Store Operations. Our stores are generally open seven days a week, excluding certain holidays. The timing and frequency of shipments of merchandise to our stores results in efficiency of receiving and restocking activities at our stores. We attempt to align our part‑time employees’ labor hours with anticipated workload and with current sales. We conduct annual physical counts of our store merchandise staggered throughout the second half of our fiscal year, primarily when stores are closed.
Store Management. Each store has a manager who is responsible for recruiting, training and supervising store personnel and assuring that the store is managed in accordance with our established guidelines and procedures. Store managers are full‑time employees. Our store managers are supported by district and regional level support. Store managers are responsible for centrally directed store disciplines and routines. The store manager is assisted primarily by part‑time employees who generally serve as assistant managers and cashiers, and help with merchandise stocking efforts. Members of our management visit selected stores routinely to review inventory levels and merchandise presentation, personnel performance, expense controls, security and adherence to our policies and procedures. In addition, district and regional field managers periodically meet with senior management to review store policies and discuss purchasing, merchandising, advertising and other operational issues.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
Our business is subject to significant risks, including the risks and uncertainties described below. These risks and uncertainties and the other information in this Annual Report on Form 10‑K, including our consolidated financial statements and the notes to those statements, should be carefully considered. If any of the events described below actually occur, our business, financial condition or results of operations could be adversely affected in a material way.
Risks Related to Our Business
Outbreaks of communicable disease, or other public health emergencies, such as the current COVID-19 pandemic, could substantially harm our business.
The COVID-19 pandemic has had, and could continue to have, an adverse effect on our business operations, store traffic, employee availability, financial condition, results of operations, liquidity and cash flow.
Our customers may also be negatively affected by the consequences of COVID-19, which could negatively impact demand for our products as customers delay, reduce or eliminate discretionary purchases at our stores. Any significant reduction in customer visits to, and spending at, our stores caused directly or indirectly by COVID-19 would result in a further loss of revenue and cash flows and negatively impact profitability and could result in other material adverse effects.
The extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic will continue to impact our business, results of operations, financial condition and liquidity will depend on future developments, including future surges in incidences of COVID-19 and the severity of any such resurgence, the rate and efficacy of vaccinations against COVID-19, the length of time that impacts from the COVID-19 pandemic continue, how fast
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economies will fully recover from the COVID-19 pandemic, the timing and extent of any further impacts on traffic and consumer spending in our stores, the extent and duration of ongoing impacts to domestic and international supply chains and the related impacts on the flow, and availability and cost of products.
Increases in fuel prices and changes in transportation industry regulations or conditions may increase our freight costs and thus our cost of sales, which could have a material adverse effect on our business and operations.
Our freight costs are impacted by changes in fuel prices through surcharges. Fuel prices and surcharges affect freight costs both on inbound shipments from vendors and outbound shipments to our stores. High fuel prices or surcharges, as well as stringent driver regulations and changes in transportation industry conditions, has increased freight costs and thereby increased our cost of sales.
An increase in the cost or a disruption in the flow of our imported products may significantly decrease our sales and profits.
Merchandise manufactured and imported from overseas represents the majority of our total product purchases acquired both domestically and internationally. A disruption in the shipping of imported merchandise or an increase in the cost of those products may significantly decrease our sales and profits. In addition, if imported merchandise becomes more expensive or unavailable, the transition to alternative sources may not occur in time to meet our demands. Products from alternative sources may also be of lesser quality and more expensive than those we currently import.
Risks associated with our reliance on imported products include disruptions in the shipping and importation or increases in the costs of imported products because of factors such as:
The products we buy abroad are sometimes priced in foreign currencies and, therefore, we are affected by fluctuating exchange rates. We might not be able to successfully protect ourselves in the future against currency rate fluctuations, and our financial performance could suffer as a result.
Our results of operations will be negatively affected if we are unsuccessful in effectively managing our supply chain operations.
With few exceptions, all inventory is shipped directly from suppliers to our distribution network, primarily through our Dallas distribution center, where the inventory is then processed, sorted and shipped to our stores. We also use pool point facilities to distribute inventory to our stores. We depend in large part on the orderly operation of this receiving and distribution process, which depends, in turn, on adherence to shipping schedules and effective management of our distribution centers. External factors, such significant supply chain dislocation caused by COVID-19 pandemic and excessive market demand, can negatively impact our supply chain operations resulting in increased costs and delay. We may not anticipate all of the changing demands which our operations will impose on our receiving and distribution system.
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The loss of, disruption in operations of, or increased costs in the operation of our distribution center facilities would have a material adverse effect on our business and operations.
Events beyond our control, such as disruptions in operations due to fire or other catastrophic events, labor disagreements, aging equipment failures, or shipping problems, may result in delays in the delivery of merchandise to our stores. In the event our distribution center is shut down for any reason, we cannot assure that our insurance will be sufficient, or that insurance proceeds will be paid to us in a timely manner. The level of costs of our distributions center operations, and our related profitability, will be negatively impacted by increased wages as a result of competition to attract qualified employees and additional costs for repairs and maintenance of aged equipment to alleviate extended downtime or outages. In addition, any inefficiencies in the operation of our distribution center facilities as well as delays in the delivery of merchandise to our stores will also negatively impact our profitability.
Changes in economic and political conditions may adversely affect consumer spending, which could significantly harm our business, results of operations, cash flows and financial condition.
The success of our business depends, to a significant extent, upon the level of consumer spending. A number of factors beyond our control affect the level of consumer spending on merchandise that we offer, including, among other things:
The merchandise we sell generally consists of discretionary items. Reduced consumer confidence and spending cutbacks may result in reduced demand for our merchandise, including discretionary items, and may force us to take significant inventory markdowns. Reduced demand also may require increased selling and promotional expenses. Adverse economic conditions and any related decrease in consumer demand for our merchandise could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, cash flows and financial condition.
Failure to identify and respond to changes in consumer trends and preferences could significantly harm our business.
The retail home furnishings and housewares industry is subject to sudden shifts in consumer trends and consumer spending. Our sales and results of operations depend in part on our ability to predict or respond to changes in trends and consumer preferences in a timely manner. Although our business model allows us greater flexibility than many traditional retailers to meet consumer preferences and trends, we may not successfully do so. Any sustained failure to anticipate, identify and respond to emerging trends in consumer preferences could negatively affect our business and results of operations.
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Our sales depend on a volume of traffic to our stores, and a reduction in traffic to, or the closing of, anchor tenants and other destination retailers in the shopping centers in which our stores are located could significantly reduce our sales and leave us with excess inventory.
Most of our stores are located in shopping centers that benefit from varied and complementary tenants, whether specialty or mass retailers, and other destination retailers and attractions to generate sufficient levels of consumer traffic near our stores. Any decline in the volume of consumer traffic at shopping centers, whether because of consumer preferences to shop on the internet or at large warehouse stores, an economic slowdown, a decline in the popularity of shopping centers, the closing of anchor stores or other destination retailers or otherwise, could result in reduced sales at our stores and leave us with excess inventory, which could have a material adverse effect on our financial results or business.
We must continuously attract buying opportunities for off‑price merchandise and anticipate consumer demand as off‑price merchandise becomes available, and our failure to do so could adversely affect our performance.
By their nature, specific off‑price merchandise items are available from manufacturers or vendors generally on a non‑recurring basis. As a result, we do not have long‑term contracts with our vendors for supply, pricing or access to products, but make individual purchase decisions, which may be for large quantities. Due to economic uncertainties, some of our manufacturers and suppliers may cease operations or may otherwise become unable to continue supplying off‑price merchandise on terms acceptable to us. We cannot assure that manufacturers or vendors will continue to make off‑price merchandise available to us in quantities acceptable to us, which is especially true at present with the inherent supply chain issues caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, or that our buyers will continue to identify and take advantage of appropriate buying opportunities. In addition, if we misjudge consumer demand for products, we may significantly overstock unpopular products and be forced to take significant markdowns and miss opportunities to sell more popular products. An inability to acquire suitable off‑price merchandise in the future or to accurately anticipate consumer demand for such merchandise would have an adverse effect on our business, results of operations, cash flows and financial condition.
Our results of operations will be negatively affected if we are not successful in managing our inventory profitably.
Inventory is one of the largest assets on our balance sheet and represented approximately 42% of our total assets at July 2, 2022, and 35% at June 30, 2021. Efficient inventory management is a key component of our business success and profitability. To be successful, we must maintain sufficient inventory levels to meet our customers’ demands without allowing those levels to increase to such an extent that the costs to store and hold the goods unduly impact our financial results. If our buying decisions do not accurately predict customer trends or purchasing actions, we may have to take unanticipated markdowns to dispose of the excess inventory, which also can adversely impact our financial results. We continue to focus on ways to reduce these risks, but we cannot assure that we will be successful in our inventory management. If we are not successful in managing our inventory balances, our results of operations may be negatively affected. We have recorded significant inventory write‑downs from time to time in the past and there can be no assurances that we will not record additional inventory charges in the future.
The unplanned loss or departure of one or more members of our senior management or other key management could have a material adverse effect on our business.
Our future performance will depend in large part upon the efforts and abilities of our senior management and other key employees. The loss of service of these persons could have a material adverse effect on our business and future prospects. We do not maintain key person life insurance for our senior management. We cannot provide any assurance that we will not experience future turnover related to our senior management team.
Our business is intensely competitive, and a number of different competitive factors could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, cash flows and financial condition.
The retail home furnishings and housewares industry is intensely competitive. As an off‑price retailer of home furnishings and housewares, we currently compete against a diverse group of retailers, including department stores and discount stores, specialty, on‑line, and catalog retailers and mass merchants, which sell, among other products, home furnishing, houseware and related products similar and often identical to those we sell. We also compete in particular markets with a substantial number of retailers that specialize in one or more types of home furnishing and houseware products that we sell. Many of these competitors have substantially greater financial resources that may, among other things, increase their ability to purchase inventory at lower costs or to initiate and sustain aggressive price competition.
A number of different competitive factors could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, cash flows and financial condition, including:
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We cannot assure that we will be able to continue to compete successfully with our existing or new competitors, or that prolonged periods of deep discount pricing by our competitors will not materially harm our business. We compete for customers, employees, locations, merchandise, services and other important aspects of our business with many other local, regional, national and international retailers. We also face competition from alternative retail distribution channels such as catalogs and, increasingly, e‑commerce websites and mobile device applications. Changes in the merchandising, pricing and promotional activities of those competitors, and in the retail industry, in general, may adversely affect our performance.
If we are unable to maintain and protect our information technology systems and technologies, we could suffer disruptions in our business, damage to our reputation, increased costs and liability, and obstacles to our growth.
The operation of our business is heavily dependent upon the implementation, integrity, security, and successful functioning of our computer networks and information systems, including the point‑of‑sale systems in our stores, data centers that process transactions, and various software applications used in our operations. Our systems are subject to damage or interruption from weather events, power outages, telecommunications or computer failures, computer viruses, security breaches, employee errors and similar occurrences. A failure of our systems to operate effectively as a result of damage to, interruption, or failure of any of these systems could result in data loss, a failure to meet our reporting obligations, or material misstatements in our consolidated financial statements, or cause losses due to disruption of our business operations and loss of customer confidence. These adverse situations could also lead to loss of sales or profits or cause us to incur additional repair, replacement and development costs. Our inability to improve our information technology systems and technologies may continue to result in inefficiencies, fail to support growth and limit opportunities.
Changes to federal tax policy may adversely impact our operations and financial performance.
Changes in U.S. tax or trade policy regarding merchandise produced in other countries could adversely affect our business. Changes in U.S. tariffs, quotas, trade relationships or tax provisions that reduce the supply or increase the relative cost of goods produced in other countries could increase our cost of goods and/or increase our effective tax rate. Although such changes would have implications across the entire industry, we may fail to effectively adapt and to manage the adjustments in strategy that would be necessary in response to those changes. In addition to the general uncertainty and overall risk from potential changes in U.S. laws and policies, as we make business decisions in the face of uncertainty as to potential changes, we may incorrectly anticipate the outcomes, miss out on business opportunities, or fail to effectively adapt our business strategies and manage the adjustments that are necessary in response to those changes. These risks could adversely affect our revenues, increase our effective tax rates, and reduce our profitability.
Our success depends partly upon our marketing, advertising and promotional efforts. If our marketing spend is inadequate, if we fail to implement programs successfully, or if our competitors are more effective than we are, our results of operations may be adversely affected.
Historically, we have used marketing and promotional programs to attract customers to our stores and to encourage purchases by our customers. We use various media for our marketing efforts, including email, digital video, digital display, search and social networks. If we fail to choose the appropriate medium for our efforts, or fail to implement and execute new marketing opportunities, our competitors may be able to attract some of our customers and cause them to decrease purchases from us and increase purchases elsewhere, which would negatively impact our net sales. Changes in the amount and degree of promotional intensity or merchandising strategy by our competitors could cause us to have some difficulties in retaining existing customers and attracting new customers.
If we do not attract, train and retain quality employees in appropriate numbers, including key employees and management, our performance could be adversely affected.
Our performance is dependent on recruiting, developing, training and retaining quality sales, distribution center and other employees in large numbers, as well as experienced buying and management personnel. Many of our store employees are in entry level or part‑time positions with historically high rates of turnover. Our ability to meet our labor needs while controlling costs is subject to external factors, such as unemployment levels, prevailing wage rates, minimum wage legislation, and changes in rules governing eligibility for overtime and changing demographics. In the event of increasing wage rates, if we do not increase our wages competitively, our staffing levels and customer service could suffer because of a declining quality of our workforce, or our earnings would decrease if we increased our wage rates, whether in response to market demands or new minimum wage legislation. In addition, the soaring inflation and economic uncertainty which may adversely affect the Company's stability may negatively impact our ability to attract and retain employees.
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Changes that adversely impact our ability to attract and retain quality employees and management personnel could adversely affect our performance.
Our results of operations are subject to seasonal and quarterly fluctuations, which could have a material adverse effect on our operating results or the market price of our common stock.
Our business is subject to seasonality with a higher level of net sales and operating income generated during the quarter ended December 31, which includes the holiday shopping season. Net sales in the quarters ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019 accounted for approximately 34%, 29% and 37% of our annual net sales for fiscal years 2022, 2021, and 2020, respectively. For more information about our seasonality, please read Item 7 “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Quarterly Results and Seasonality.”
Because a significant percentage of our net sales and operating income are generated in the quarter ending December 31, we have limited ability to compensate for shortfalls in December quarter sales or earnings by changes in our operations or strategies in other quarters. A significant shortfall in results for the quarter ending December 31 of any year could have a material adverse effect on our annual results of operations and on the market price of our common stock. In addition, in anticipation of higher sales during this period, we purchase substantial amounts of seasonal inventory and hire many temporary employees. An excess of seasonal merchandise inventory could result if our net sales during this principal selling season were to fall below either seasonal norms or expectations. If our December quarter sales results are substantially below expectations, our financial performance and operating results could be adversely affected by unanticipated markdowns, particularly in seasonal merchandise. Lower than anticipated sales in the principal selling season would also negatively affect our ability to absorb the increased seasonal labor costs.
Our quarterly results of operations may also fluctuate significantly based on additional factors, such as:
These factors could also have a material adverse effect on our annual results of operations and on the market price of our common stock.
If we fail to protect the security of information about our business and our customers, suppliers, business partners and employees, we could damage our reputation and our business, incur substantial additional costs and become subject to litigation and government investigations and enforcement actions.
In the ordinary course of our business, we collect and store sensitive data, including intellectual property, our proprietary business information and that of our customers, suppliers and business partners, and personally identifiable information of our customers and employees, on our computer networks and information systems. The secure processing, maintenance and transmission of this information is critical to our operations. Despite our security measures, our information technology and infrastructure and that of our service providers may be vulnerable to attacks by hackers or breached due to employee error, malfeasance or other disruptions. Cyber threats are rapidly evolving and are becoming increasingly sophisticated. Any such attack or breach could compromise our security and remain undetected for a period of time, and confidential information could be misappropriated, resulting in a loss of customers’, suppliers’, business partners’ or employees’ personal information, negative publicity, harm to our business and reputation, and potentially causing us to incur costs to reimburse third parties for damages and potentially subjecting us to government investigations and enforcement actions. In addition, the regulatory environment surrounding data and information security and privacy is increasingly demanding, as new and revised requirements are frequently imposed across our business. Compliance with more demanding privacy and information security laws and standards may result in significant expense due to increased investment in technology and the development of new operational processes and implementing new initiatives could result in system disruptions. We maintain cyber risk insurance, but this insurance may not be sufficient to cover all of our losses from any future breaches of our systems.
We are subject to various government regulations, changes in the existing laws and regulations and new laws and regulations which may adversely affect our operations and financial performance.
The development and operation of our stores are subject to various federal, state and local laws and regulations in many areas of our business, including, but not limited to, those that impose restrictions, levy a fee or tax, or require a permit or license, or other regulatory approval, and building and zoning requirements. Difficulties or failures in obtaining required permits, licenses or other regulatory
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approvals could delay or prevent the opening of a new store, and the suspension of, or inability to renew, a license or permit could interrupt operations at an existing store. We are also subject to laws governing our relationship with employees, including minimum wage requirements, overtime, and other state and federal wage and hour regulations, regulations governing leaves of absence, health insurance mandates, working and safety conditions, and immigration status requirements. Additionally, changes in federal labor laws could result in portions of our workforce being subjected to greater organized labor influence. This could result in an increase to our labor costs. A significant portion of our store personnel are paid at rates related to the minimum wage established by federal, state and municipal law. Additionally, we are subject to certain laws and regulations that govern our handling of customers’ personal information. A failure to protect the integrity and security of our customers’ personal information could expose us to private litigation and government investigations and enforcement actions, as well as materially damage our reputation with our customers. While we endeavor to comply with all applicable laws and regulations, governmental and regulatory bodies may change such laws and regulations in the future which may require us to incur substantial cost increases. If we fail to comply with applicable laws and regulations, we may be subject to various sanctions, penalties or fines and may be required to cease operations until we achieve compliance which could have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial results and operations.
We face risks to our corporate reputation from our customers, employees and other third parties.
Damage to our corporate reputation could adversely affect our sales results and profitability. Our reputation is partially based on perception. Any incident that erodes the trust or confidence of our customers or the general public could adversely affect our reputation and operating performance, particularly if the incident results in significant adverse publicity or governmental inquiry. An incident could include alleged acts, or omissions by, or situations involving our vendors, our landlords, or our employees outside of work, and may pertain to social or political issues or protests largely unrelated to our business. The use of social media platforms, including blogs, social media websites, and other forms of internet-based communications, which allow individuals access to a broad audience, continues to increase. The opportunity for dissemination of information, including inaccurate information, is seemingly limitless and readily available. Information concerning our Company may be posted on such platforms at any time. Information posted may be adverse to our interests or may be inaccurate, which could negatively affect our sales and profitability, diminish customer trust, reduce employee morale and productivity, and lead to difficulties in recruiting and retaining qualified employees. The harm may be immediate, without affording us an opportunity for redress or correction.
We face litigation risks from customers, employees, and other third parties in the ordinary course of business.
Our business is subject to the risk of litigation by customers, current and former employees, suppliers, stockholders and others through private actions, class actions, administrative proceedings, regulatory actions, or other litigation. The outcome of litigation, particularly class action lawsuits and regulatory actions, is difficult to assess or quantify. Plaintiffs in these types of lawsuits may seek recovery of very large or indeterminate amounts, and the magnitude of the potential loss relating to such lawsuits may remain unknown for substantial periods of time. The cost to defend future litigation may be significant. There may also be adverse publicity associated with litigation that could decrease customer acceptance of merchandise offerings, regardless of whether the allegations are valid or whether we are ultimately found liable.
We face risks with respect to product liability claims and product recalls, which could adversely affect our reputation, our business, and our consolidated results of operations.
We purchase merchandise from third parties and directly import a limited amount of product as importer of record and offer this merchandise to customers for sale. Merchandise could be subject to recalls and other actions by regulatory authorities. Changes in laws and regulations could also impact the type of merchandise we offer to customers. We have experienced, and may in the future experience, issues that result in recalls of merchandise. In addition, in the past, individuals have asserted claims, and may in the future assert claims, that they have sustained injuries from third‑party merchandise offered by us, and we may be subject to future lawsuits relating to these claims. There is a risk that these claims or liabilities may exceed, or fall outside the scope of, our insurance coverage. Any of the issues mentioned above could result in damage to our reputation, diversion of development and management resources, or reduced sales and increased costs, any of which could harm our business.
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Our stores may be adversely affected by local conditions, natural disasters, and other events.
Certain regions in which our stores are located may be subject to adverse local conditions, natural disasters, and other events. If severe weather, such as heavy snowfall or extreme temperatures, discourages or restricts customers in a particular region from traveling to our stores, our sales could be adversely affected. If severe weather conditions occur during the second quarter of our fiscal year, the adverse impact to our sales and profitability could be even greater than at other times during the year because we generate a significant portion of our sales and profits during this period. Natural disasters including tornados, hurricanes, floods, and earthquakes may damage our stores, corporate office, and distribution facilities or other operations, which may adversely affect our financial results. Additionally, demographic shifts in the areas where our stores are located could adversely impact our financial results and operations.
Our results of operations may be negatively affected by inventory shrinkage.
We are subject to the risk of inventory loss and theft. Although our inventory shrinkage rates have not fluctuated significantly in recent years, we cannot assure that actual rates of inventory loss and theft in the future will be within our estimates or that the measures we are taking will effectively reduce the problem of inventory shrinkage. Although some level of inventory shrinkage is an unavoidable cost of doing business, if we were to experience higher rates of inventory shrinkage or incur increased security costs to combat inventory theft, our results of operations could be affected adversely.
Our results of operations may be negatively impacted by exposure to unexpected costs related to our insurance programs.
Our insurance coverage is subject to deductibles, self-insured retentions, limits of liability and similar provisions that we believe are prudent based on our overall operations. We may incur certain types of losses that we cannot insure or which we believe are not economically reasonable to insure, such as losses due to acts of war and terrorism, employee and certain other crime, and some natural disasters. If we incur these losses and they are material, our business could suffer. Certain material events may result in sizable losses for the insurance industry and adversely impact the availability of adequate insurance coverage or result in excessive premium increases. To offset negative cost trends in the insurance market, we may elect to self-insure, accept higher deductibles, or reduce the amount of coverage in response to these market changes. In addition, we self-insure a significant portion of expected losses under our workers’ compensation, general liability, and group health insurance programs. Unanticipated changes in any applicable actuarial assumptions and management estimates underlying our recorded liabilities for these self-insured losses, including potential increases in medical and indemnity costs, could result in significantly different expenses than expected under these programs, which could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations. Although we continue to maintain property insurance for catastrophic events, we are self-insured for losses up to the amount of our deductibles. If we experience a greater number of self-insured losses than we anticipate, our financial performance could be adversely affected.
We are subject to customer payment-related risks that could increase operating costs or exposure to fraud or theft, subject us to potential liability and potentially disrupt our business.
We accept payments using a variety of methods, including cash, credit and debit cards, gift cards, gift certificates, store credits, and digital wallets. Acceptance of these payment options subjects us to rules, regulations, contractual obligations, and compliance requirements, including payment network rules and operating guidelines, data security standards and certification requirements, and rules governing electronic funds transfers. In October 2015, the payment card industry shifted liability for certain debit and credit card transactions to retailers who are not able to accept EMV chip technology transactions. Any disruption to our ability to accept EMV chip technology transactions may subject us to increased risk of liability for fraudulent transactions and may adversely affect our business and operating results.
For certain payment methods, including credit and debit cards, we pay interchange and other fees, which may increase over time and raise our operating costs. We rely on third parties to provide payment processing services, including the processing of credit cards, debit cards, and other forms of electronic payment. If these companies become unable to provide these services to us, or if their systems are compromised, it could potentially disrupt our business. The payment methods that we offer also subject us to potential fraud and theft by criminals, who are becoming increasingly more sophisticated, seeking to obtain unauthorized access to or exploit weaknesses that may exist in the payment systems. If we fail to comply with applicable rules or requirements for the payment methods we accept, or if payment-related data is compromised due to a breach or misuse of data, we may be liable for costs incurred by payment card issuing banks and other third parties or subject to fines and higher transaction fees, or our ability to accept or facilitate certain types of payments may be impaired. In addition, our customers could lose confidence in certain payment types, which may result in a shift to other payment types or potential changes to our payment systems that may result in higher costs. As a result, our business and operating results could be adversely affected.
If we are not able to generate cash flows from our operations, remain in compliance with our debt agreements, and continue to access credit markets, we will not be able to support capital expenditure requirements, operations or debt repayment.
Our business is dependent upon our operations generating sufficient cash flows to support capital expenditure requirements and general operating activities. We also have relied on a revolving credit facility to support our liquidity needs. On May 9, 2022, we entered into
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the New ABL Credit Agreement, which increased our borrowing capacity with the addition of two first-in-last out term facilities in an aggregate amount of $10.0 million. The New ABL Credit Agreement includes customary conditions to borrowing, affirmative and negative covenants and events of default, and requires us to maintain minimum borrowing availability under the New ABL Credit Agreement. On July 11, 2022, the New ABL Credit Agreement was amended in connection with our borrowing of an additional $5 million under the first-in-last out facilities. The amendment to the New ABL Credit Agreement also provided that, until certain minimum borrowing availability levels are satisfied as described in the amendment, we will be subject to additional reporting obligations, we will retain a third-party business consultant acceptable to the administrative agent, and the administrative agent may elect to apply amounts in controlled deposit accounts to the repayment of outstanding borrowings. In addition, pursuant to the amendment, we agreed to enter into and maintain a supply agreement with Gordon Brothers Retail Partners, LLC (the “Program Agent”), an affiliate of a first-in-last out lender, pursuant to which the Program Agent supplies inventory to us.
On September 20, 2022, the Company incurred additional indebtedness through the Convertible Debt. The Convertible Debt includes covenants and events of default customary for this type of financing. In connection with the issuance of the Convertible Debt, the Company entered into an amendment to the New ABL Credit Agreement. The amendment restricts certain actions by the Company for the next two years, including making certain acquisitions and debt prepayments. In addition, the amendment requires that the Company engage and retain (at the Company’s expense) Gordon Brothers Retail Partners for a certain period of time for the purpose of performing appraisal validations, monitoring and evaluating the Company’s inventory mix and other services.
While we believe the New ABL Credit Agreement will provide us with sufficient liquidity for the next 12 months, our ability to meet our capital expenditure, operating and debt service requirements will be dependent upon our ability to generate sufficient cash flows, maintain compliance with the requirements of our debt agreements and continue to access the credit markets as necessary. If we are unable to generate sufficient cash flows and maintain compliance with the requirements of the New ABL Agreement, the Term Loan Credit Agreement and the Convertible Debt, we can provide no assurance that we will be able to secure additional or alternative financing sufficient to meet our liquidity needs.
Risks Related to our Common Stock
Our common stock is subject to ownership and transfer restrictions intended to preserve our ability to use our net operating loss carryforwards and other tax attributes.
We have incurred significant net operating loss carryforwards and other tax attributes, the amount and availability of which are subject to certain qualifications, limitations, and uncertainties. Our Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation imposes certain restrictions on the transferability and ownership of our common stock that were designed to reduce the possibility of an equity ownership shift that could result in limitations on our ability to utilize net operating loss carryforwards and other tax attributes from prior years for federal income tax purposes. Any acquisition or sale of our common stock that results in a stockholder being in violation of these restrictions may not be valid.
Subject to certain exceptions, these ownership restrictions restrict (i) any transfer that would result in any person acquiring 4.5% or more of our common stock, (ii) any transfer that would result in an increase of the ownership percentage of any person already owning 4.5% or more of our common stock, or (iii) any transfer during the five-year period following December 31, 2020 that would result in a decrease of the ownership percentage of any person already owning 4.5% or more of our common stock. These restrictions will remain in effect until the earliest of (i) the repeal of Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code or any successor statute if the board of directors determines these restrictions are no longer necessary for preservation of the Company’s tax benefits, (ii) the beginning of a taxable year in which the board of directors determines no tax benefits may be carried forward, or (iii) such other date as shall be established by the board of directors. In order to allow completion of the Private Placement, the board of directors waived application of these restrictions to the securities purchased in the Private Placement. On September 21, 2022, following the closing of the Private Placement, the SPV elected to immediately convert a portion of the Convertible Debt into 90,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock and acquired majority ownership of the Company’s common stock. As a result, a change of control of the Company occurred, which is triggering event for Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code, its impact on the realization of positive tax attributes will be evaluated immediately. It is expected likely to result in restrictions on the Company’s ability to use of its net operating losses and certain other tax attributes in future periods.
We are a “controlled company” and, as a result, qualify for, and may rely on, exemptions from certain corporate governance requirements. In addition, the SPV’s interests may conflict with our interests and the interests of other stockholders.
Following completion of the Private Placement, and the conversion of a portion of the Convertible Debt by the SPV into 90 million shares of the Company's common stock, the SPV acquired control of the voting power of a majority of our common stock. As a result, we are a “controlled company” within the meaning of the applicable stock exchange corporate governance standards. Under the rules of Nasdaq, a company of which more than 50% of the outstanding voting power is held by an individual, group or another company is a “controlled company” and may elect not to comply with certain stock exchange corporate governance requirements, including:
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So long as the SPV controls a majority of the voting power of our common stock, we may utilize these exemptions. As a result, we may not have a majority of independent directors and our nominating and corporate governance and compensation functions may not be decided solely by independent directors. Accordingly, our stockholders would not have the same protections afforded to stockholders of companies that are subject to all of the stock exchange corporate governance requirements.
The interests of SPV and its affiliates, which include REV, Pier 1 and Ayon Capital, could conflict with or differ from our interests or the interests of our other stockholders. For example, the concentration of ownership held by the SPV could delay, defer or prevent a change of control of our Company or impede a merger, takeover or other business combination which may otherwise be favorable for us and our other stockholders. Additionally, the affiliates of the SPV are in the business of making investments in companies and may, from time to time, acquire and hold interests in businesses that compete, directly or indirectly with us. The SPV and its affiliates may also pursue acquisition opportunities that may be complementary to our business, and as a result, those acquisition opportunities may not be available to us. So long as the SPV continues to directly or indirectly own a significant amount of our common stock, even if such amount is less than a majority thereof, the SPV will continue to be able to substantially influence or effectively control our ability to enter into corporate transactions.
We may fail to satisfy all applicable requirements for continued listing on The Nasdaq Capital Market
On June 6, 2022, the Company received written notice from The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq”) that the Company was not in compliance with the Nasdaq’s Listing Rule 5550(a)(2), as the closing bid price of the Company’s common stock had been below $1.00 per share for 30 consecutive business days (the “Minimum Bid Price Requirement”).
Under Nasdaq Rule 5810(c)(3)(A), the Company will have a compliance period of 180 calendar days, or until December 5, 2022, to regain compliance with the Minimum Bid Price Requirement. To regain compliance, during the 180-calendar day compliance period, the closing bid price of the Company’s common stock must meet or exceed $1.00 per share for a minimum of ten consecutive business days. The notification of noncompliance had no immediate effect on the listing of the Company’s common stock, which continues to be listed and traded on The Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbol “TUEM.”
The Company has committed to Nasdaq to seek stockholder approval of a reverse stock split at its next meeting of stockholders and to implement a reverse stock split promptly following such stockholder approval in order to regain compliance with the Minimum Bid Price Requirement.
There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to regain compliance with the Minimum Bid Price Requirement or will otherwise be in compliance with other Nasdaq listing criteria.
Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments
None.
Item 2. Properties
Stores
We lease all of our stores from unaffiliated third parties. A description of the location of our stores is provided in Item 1, “Business—Stores and Store Operations.” At July 2, 2022, the remaining terms of the majority of our store leases range from one month to five years. The average initial term of store leases executed under our real estate strategy is approximately ten years, typically with options available for renewal. We intend to continue to lease all of our new stores from unaffiliated third parties. Our store leases typically include “kick clauses,” which allow us, at our option, to exit the lease with no penalty approximately 5 years after entering into the lease if store sales do not reach a stipulated amount stated in the lease.
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Distribution Facilities and Corporate Headquarters.
We previously owned a 104,675 square foot building which houses our corporate office in Dallas, Texas and a Dallas distribution center, of which we utilize approximately 1.2 million square feet. On December 31, 2020, we sold our corporate office and Dallas distribution center properties and leased back those facilities. The lease of the corporate office is for a term of 10 years, and the lease of the distribution center is for an initial term of two and one-half years, with an option to extend the distribution center lease for one additional year. We believe it is reasonably certain the option to extend will be exercised.
During fiscal 2015, we executed a lease for approximately 0.6 million square feet related to our additional distribution center in Phoenix, Arizona which started operations in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2016. We reached the decision in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2020 to close our Phoenix distribution center and consolidate operations in our Dallas-based facility, which was completed in the second quarter of fiscal 2021.
We also lease from unaffiliated third parties four parcels of land of approximately 538,250 square feet, for trailer parking and a 100,000 square foot warehouse in Dallas, Texas to supplement our distribution network. On April 15, 2022, the Company decided to terminate the lease early at the Stemmons DC Facility prior to the expiration of the lease on June 30, 2023. The facility was previously utilized along with the network of pool point facilities to service all of our stores throughout the United States.
On December 1, 2021, the Company leased 156,205 square feet of the FW Railhead Warehouse to supplement our warehouse space for pack and hold storage.
Item 3. Legal Proceedings
We are involved in legal and governmental proceedings as part of the normal course of our business. Reserves have been established when a loss is considered probable and are based on management’s best estimates of our potential liability in these matters. These estimates have been developed in consultation with internal and external counsel and are based on a combination of litigation and settlement strategies. Management believes that such litigation and claims will be resolved without material effect on our financial position or results of operations.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.
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PART II
Item 5. Market For Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
During the pendency of our bankruptcy proceedings, the Company’s common stock was delisted by the Nasdaq and began trading on the OTC Pink marketplace under the symbol “TUESQ”. In January 2021, following our emergence from bankruptcy, the Company’s common stock began trading on the OTCQX market under the ticker symbol “TUEM.”
On May 24, 2021, Nasdaq approved our application for the relisting of the Company's common stock on The Nasdaq Capital Market. The Company's common stock was relisted and commenced trading on The Nasdaq Capital Market at the opening of the market on Tuesday, May 25, 2021, under the ticker symbol “TUEM.”
On June 6, 2022, the Company received written notice from Nasdaq that the Company was not in compliance with the Nasdaq’s Listing Rule 5550(a)(2), as the closing bid price of the Company’s common stock had been below $1.00 per share for 30 consecutive business days. See Item 1A. Risk Factors – “We may fail to satisfy all applicable requirements for continued listing on The Nasdaq Capital Market” for additional information.
As of September 23, 2022, there were approximately 120 holders of record of our common stock.
Performance Graph
The following performance graph compares the cumulative total return to holders of our common stock, since January 13, 2021, with the cumulative total returns of the S&P 500 index and the S&P Specialty Retail index. The graph assumes that the value of the investment in the Company's common stock, S&P 500 index and S&P Specialty Retail index on January 13, 2021 and is calculated assuming the quarterly reinvestment of dividends as applicable. Due to our legal emergence from bankruptcy on December 31, 2020, information for our common stock is only available from January 13, 2021 (the date shares of our common stock began trading following our legal emergence from bankruptcy). The information is included for historical comparative purposes only, reflects a time period of very limited duration, and should not be considered indicative of future share performance.
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INDEXED RETURNS |
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Company / Index |
1/13/2021 |
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3/31/2021 |
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6/30/2021 |
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9/30/2021 |
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12/31/2021 |
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3/31/2021 |
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6/30/2022 |
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Tuesday Morning |
$ |
100 |
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$ |
161.05 |
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$ |
381.44 |
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$ |
147.36 |
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$ |
120.00 |
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$ |
57.90 |
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$ |
18.95 |
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S&P 500 Index |
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100 |
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104.62 |
|
|
|
118.81 |
|
|
|
114.22 |
|
|
|
126.82 |
|
|
|
120.99 |
|
|
|
101.51 |
|
S&P 500 Specialty Retailing Index |
|
100 |
|
|
|
124.75 |
|
|
|
161.84 |
|
|
|
117.91 |
|
|
|
143.03 |
|
|
|
112.88 |
|
|
|
101.61 |
|
The information under the heading performance graph shall not be deemed “soliciting material” or to be “filed” with the Securities and Exchange Commission, nor shall such information be incorporated by reference into any future filing under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, each as amended, except to the extent that the Company specifically incorporates it by reference into such filing.
Dividend Policy
During the fiscal years ended July 2, 2022, June 30, 2021, and June 30, 2020, we did not declare or pay any cash dividends on our common stock. We do not presently have plans to pay dividends on our common stock. The agreements relating to our outstanding indebtedness restrict our ability to pay dividends or repurchase our common stock. Additional details are provided in Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Conditions and Results of Operations – Liquidity and Capital Resources.”
Item 6. Reserved
Not Required
23
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with and our consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto included in Part IV, Item 15(a) in this Annual Report on Form 10‑K.
Background
We are one of the original off-price retailers and a leading destination for unique home and lifestyle goods, selling high-quality products at prices generally below those found in boutique, specialty and department stores, catalogs, and on-line retailers. Our customers come to us for an ever-changing, exceptional assortment of brand names at great prices. Our strong value proposition has established a loyal customer base, who we engage regularly with social media, email, and digital media.
The COVID-19 pandemic has had an adverse effect on our business operations, store traffic, employee availability, financial conditions, results of operations, liquidity and cash flow. On March 25, 2020, we temporarily closed all of our stores nationwide, severely reducing revenues, resulting in significant operating losses and the elimination of substantially all operating cash flow. In May 2020, we filed voluntary petitions under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code. During the pendency of our Chapter 11 proceedings, we continued to operate our businesses as “debtors-in-possession” under the jurisdiction of the Bankruptcy Court. As allowed by state and local jurisdictions, our stores gradually reopened as of the end of June 2020. In accordance with our bankruptcy plan of reorganization, described below, we completed the permanent closure of 197 stores in the first quarter of fiscal 2021 and the closure of our Phoenix, Arizona distribution center (“Phoenix distribution center”) in second quarter of fiscal 2021. In addition, as part of our restructuring, we secured financing to pay creditors in accordance with the plan of reorganization and to fund planned operations and expenditures. We emerged from our Chapter 11 proceedings on December 31, 2020. See Notes 1, 2, 3, 7, 8 and 11 to our consolidated financial statements for additional information regarding our Chapter 11 proceedings and related financings.
The extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic impacts our business, results of operations, cash flows and financial condition will depend on future developments, including future surges in incidences of COVID-19 and the severity of any such resurgence, the rate and efficacy of vaccinations against COVID-19, the length of time that impacts from the COVID-19 pandemic continue, how fast economies will fully recover from the COVID-19 pandemic, the timing and extent of further impacts on traffic and consumer spending in our stores, the extent and duration of ongoing impacts to domestic and international supply chains and the related impacts on the flow, and availability and cost of products.
Refinancing Transactions
24
For additional information regarding the New ABL Credit Agreement and the Term Loan Credit Agreement, see Notes 3 and 12 to our consolidated financial statements.
25
For additional information regarding the Private Placement, see Note 12 to our consolidated financial statements.
Key Metrics for Fiscal 2022
Key operating metrics for continuing operations for the year ended July 2, 2022, include:
Key balance sheet and liquidity metrics for the year ended July 2, 2022, include:
Store Data
The following table presents information with respect to our stores in operation during each of the fiscal periods:
|
Fiscal Years Ended |
|
|||||||
|
July 2, |
|
June 30, |
|
June 30, |
|
|||
|
2022 |
|
2021 |
|
2020 |
|
|||
Open at beginning of period |
|
490 |
|
|
685 |
|
|
714 |
|
Opened |
|
3 |
|
|
2 |
|
|
1 |
|
Closed |
|
(4 |
) |
|
(197 |
) |
|
(30 |
) |
Open at end of the period |
|
489 |
|
|
490 |
|
|
685 |
|
26
Results of Operations
The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, selected statement of operations data, expressed as a percentage of net sales. There can be no assurance that the trends in sales or operating results will continue in the future.
|
|
Fiscal Years Ended |
|
|||||||||
|
|
July 2, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|||
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2020 |
|
|||
Net sales |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
Cost of sales |
|
|
74.4 |
|
|
|
70.2 |
|
|
|
67.4 |
|
Gross margin |
|
|
25.6 |
% |
|
|
29.8 |
% |
|
|
32.6 |
% |
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
|
32.1 |
|
|
|
35.3 |
|
|
|
37.8 |
|
Restructuring, impairment, and abandonment charges |
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
|
|
13.0 |
|
Operating loss |
|
|
(6.8 |
%) |
|
|
(7.1 |
%) |
|
|
(18.2 |
%) |
Interest expense |
|
|
(1.0 |
) |
|
|
(1.2 |
) |
|
|
(0.4 |
) |
Reorganization items, net |
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
8.7 |
|
|
|
(0.4 |
) |
Other income |
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
0.0 |
|
|
|
0.0 |
|
Income tax provision |
|
|
0.0 |
|
|
|
0.0 |
|
|
|
0.0 |
|
Net earnings (loss) |
|
|
(7.8 |
%) |
|
|
0.4 |
% |
|
|
(19.0 |
%) |
See Note 2 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements herein for a discussion of restructuring, impairment, and abandonment charges, as well as reorganization items.
2022 Compared with 2021
Net sales for fiscal 2022 were $749.8 million, an increase of 8.5%, compared to $690.8 million for the same period last year, primarily due to COVID-19 pandemic which negatively impacted the first six months of fiscal year 2021. New stores are included in the same store sales calculation starting with the sixteenth month following the date of the store opening. A store that relocates within the same geographic market or modifies its available retail space is generally considered the same store for purposes of this computation. Stores that are closed are included in the computation of comparable store sales until the month of closure. The increase in comparable store sales was due to 8.8% increase in average ticket and 1.9% increase in customer transactions. Further, we experienced store level inventory challenges due in part to an ongoing effort to overhaul the supply chain processes, and mitigations for the global disruptions to the supply chain. Non-comparable store sales increased by a total of $59.0 million. Non-comparable store sales include the net effect of sales from new stores and sales from stores that have closed. We expect inventory levels to increase throughout the fall and expect supply chain costs to remain elevated due to higher freight costs and other supply chain conditions.
Gross margin for fiscal 2022 was $191.8 million, a decrease of 6.9% compared to $206.0 million for fiscal 2021. As a percentage of net sales, gross margin decreased to 25.6% in fiscal 2022 compared with 29.8% in fiscal 2021. The decrease in gross margin as a percentage of net sales was primarily a result of higher supply chain and transportation costs recognized in the current year, partially offset by lower markdowns.
Selling, general and administrative expenses (“SG&A”) decreased $3.3 million to $240.9 million in fiscal 2022, compared to $244.2 million in fiscal 2021. The decrease was due to lower store expenses on a smaller store base, including a significant decrease in store rents for both closed stores and renegotiated rents for the ongoing store base. Subsequent to the filing of the Chapter 11 proceedings, we commenced negotiations with our landlords on substantially all of our ongoing leases, resulting in significant modifications and reduced lease costs. Labor costs and depreciation were also lower on the smaller base. Also contributing to the favorable comparison were reduced advertising costs and lower corporate expenses. As a percentage of net sales, SG&A decreased 320 basis points to 32.1% for fiscal 2022, compared to 35.3% in fiscal year 2021.
Restructuring, impairment, and abandonment charges were $2.5 million during fiscal 2022, compared to $10.8 million during fiscal 2021, related to a software impairment charge of $2.0 million as well as $0.5 million in employee retention costs. These costs during fiscal 2021, were charges primarily related to executive severance and employee retention cost of $3.6 million, and intangible impairment charge of $1.6 million, as well as abandonment costs of $5.6 million related to the permanent closure of our stores and the Phoenix distribution center. Decisions regarding store closures and the Phoenix distribution center were made in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2020, prior to filing the Chapter 11 Cases; however, the closure of the Phoenix distribution center was not completed until the second quarter of fiscal 2021.
Our operating loss was $51.5 million during fiscal 2022 as compared to an operating loss of $49.0 million for fiscal 2021, an increase of $2.5 million. The operating loss in the current year was primarily the result of higher net sales, being driven by increased sales, lower restructuring, impairment, and abandonment charges, offset by lower margins from higher supply chain and transportation costs as discussed above.
27
Interest expense decreased $1.0 million to $7.2 million in fiscal 2022 compared to $8.2 million in the prior year. The decrease in fiscal 2022 primarily due to the amortization of financing fees incurred on our new revolving credit facility and our debtor-in-possession financing agreements, and accrued interest on our term loan. See Note 3 to our consolidated financial statements for additional information.
Reorganization items were a net expense of $1.0 million for fiscal 2022 compared to a net benefit of $60.0 million in fiscal 2021. The net expense during fiscal 2022 related primarily to $0.6 million loss of claims related cost and $0.4 million of professional and legal fees related to our reorganization. For fiscal 2021, reorganization items related primarily to a $66.2 million net gain from store lease terminations and the termination of our Phoenix distribution center lease under our permanent closure plan and a $49.6 million gain due from the sale-leaseback transactions pursuant to the Plan of Reorganization. These benefits were partially offset by $34.6 million in professional and legal fees related to our reorganization as well as $20.0 million in non-cash charges related to execution of our Rights Offering.
Income tax expense for fiscal 2022 was $0.1 million compared to $0.3 million in fiscal 2021. The effective tax rates for fiscal 2022 and 2021 were (0.1%) and 8.9%, respectively. We currently believe the expected effects on future year effective tax rates to continue to be nominal until the cumulative losses and valuation allowance are fully utilized. A full valuation allowance is currently recorded against substantially all of our net deferred tax assets at July 2, 2022. The total valuation allowance at the end of fiscal years 2022, and 2021, was $68.0 million and $53.7 million, respectively. A deviation from the customary relationship between income tax benefit and pretax income results from utilization of the valuation allowance.
Our net loss for fiscal 2022 was $59.0 million, or diluted net loss per share of $0.70 compared to net earnings for fiscal 2021 of $3.0 million, or diluted net earnings per share of $0.05.
Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2021, Compared to Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2020
For a discussion of fiscal 2021 results of operations as compared to fiscal 2020 results of operations, please refer to Part II, Item 7, Management’s Discussion of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2021, filed with the SEC on September 13, 2021.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
We define EBITDA as net income or net loss before interest, income taxes, depreciation, and amortization. Adjusted EBITDA reflects further adjustments to EBITDA to eliminate the impact of certain items, including certain non-cash items and other items that we believe are not representative of our core operating performance. These measures are not presentations made in accordance with GAAP. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered as alternatives to net income or loss as a measure of operating performance. In addition, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are not presented as a measure of liquidity. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered in isolation, or as substitutes for analysis of our results as reported under GAAP and Adjusted EBITDA should not be construed as an inference that our future results will be unaffected by such adjustments. We believe it is useful for investors to see these EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA measures that management uses to evaluate our operating performance. These non-GAAP financial measures are included to supplement our financial information presented in accordance with GAAP and because we use these measures to monitor and evaluate the performance of our business as a supplement to GAAP measures and we believe the presentation of these non-GAAP measures enhances investors’ ability to analyze trends in our business and evaluate our performance. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are also frequently used by analysts, investors and other interested parties to evaluate companies in our industry. The non-GAAP measures presented may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies.
The following table reconciles net earnings (loss), the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA, each of which is a non-GAAP financial measure (in thousands):
|
Fiscal Years Ended |
|
|||||
|
July 2, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
||
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
||
Net earnings (loss) (GAAP) |
$ |
(59,003 |
) |
|
$ |
2,982 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
13,388 |
|
|
|
15,412 |
|
Interest expense, net |
|
7,177 |
|
|
|
8,169 |
|
Income tax expense |
|
73 |
|
|
|
291 |
|
EBITDA (non-GAAP) |
$ |
(38,365 |
) |
|
$ |
26,854 |
|
Share based compensation expense (1) |
|
5,881 |
|
|
|
2,054 |
|
Restructuring, impairment and abandonment charges (2) |
|
2,462 |
|
|
|
10,834 |
|
Reorganization items, net (3) |
|
961 |
|
|
|
(60,015 |
) |
Other (4) |
|
(1,477 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP) |
$ |
(30,538 |
) |
|
$ |
(20,273 |
) |
28
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
In fiscal 2022, cash used in operating activities was $61.6 million, compared to cash used in operating activities of $158.1 million in the prior fiscal year. Net cash used in operations in fiscal 2022 was primarily driven by inventory purchases and payments of operating expenses as part of ordinary course of business. In fiscal 2021, net cash used in operations was primarily driven by payments for bankruptcy court approved pre-petition claims, legal and professional fees and payments to the Company’s vendors for inventory.
Cash flows from Investing Activities
Net cash used in investing activities for the year ended July 2, 2022, of $6.5 million related primarily to capital expenditures in enhancements to our store fleet and new stores, as well as investments in technology. Net cash provided by investing activities for fiscal 2021 of $66.7 million related primarily to $68.6 million of proceeds from the sale of our corporate office and Dallas distribution center properties in a sale-leaseback transaction under our Plan of Reorganization, along with $1.9 million of property and equipment sold at the 197 stores that we permanently closed and was partially offset by $3.8 million of capital expenditures.
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
Net cash provided by financing activities of $47.1 million for fiscal 2022 related primarily to the proceeds of $55.2 million from borrowings of $921.5 million and repayments of $866.3 million on our new revolving credit facility, partially offset by the repurchase of a portion of the outstanding principal amount of the Term Loan for $5.0 million and the payment of financing fees of $3.1 million. For additional information regarding our new revolving credit facility and the term loan, see Notes 2, 3 and 7 to our consolidated financial statements. Net cash provided by financing activities of $73.6 million for fiscal 2021 related primarily to the proceeds of $12.0 million from borrowings of $811.1 million and repayments of $799.1 million on our new revolving credit facility, $25.0 million from a term loan and $40.0 million from the Rights Offering, partially offset by the payment of financing fees of $3.2 million.
Capital Resources and Plan of Operation and Funding
Historically, we have financed our operations with funds generated from operating activities, available cash and cash equivalents, and borrowings under an asset-based, senior secured revolving credit facility. During the pendency of our bankruptcy proceedings, we financed our operations with funds generated from operating activities and available cash and cash equivalents, and also had in place debtor-in-possession financing arrangements. We made no borrowings under our debtor-in-possession financing arrangements, and both were terminated on December 31, 2020, in connection with our legal emergence from bankruptcy.
Since the Company’s emergence from bankruptcy in December 2020, the Company’s results of operations have been negatively impacted by a variety of factors, including pandemic-related disruptions to supply chains and higher supply chain costs resulting from higher freight costs and other supply chain conditions, reduced store traffic and sales as a result of decades high inflation including increased fuel prices.
As described above, the Company entered into the New ABL Credit Agreement in May 2022 in order to bolster the Company’s liquidity. As of July 2, 2022, cash, and cash equivalents, excluding restricted cash, were $7.8 million and total liquidity, defined as cash and cash equivalents plus the $10.3 million availability for borrowing under the New ABL Facility and less $6.3 million in credit card receivables was $11.8 million.
29
As described above, the Company made an early borrowing of $5 million under the FILO B Delayed Incremental Loan in July 2022. Subsequent to the July 2022 borrowing, the Company experienced a further deterioration in its financial condition and liquidity and began to withhold payments from vendors beginning in late August 2022 and until completion of the Private Placement on September 20, 2022. The proceeds of the Private Placement were used (i) repay $7.5 million of the FILO A term loans and FILO B term loans under the New ABL Credit Agreement; (ii) repay of a portion of the Borrower’s revolving loans under the New ABL Credit Agreement; and (iii) pay transaction costs not to exceed approximately $5.0 million. In addition, remaining proceeds will be used for working capital and other general corporate purposes of the Company and its subsidiaries.
Going forward, and after giving effect to the proceeds of the Private Placement, we expect to fund our operations with funds generated from operating activities, available cash and cash equivalents, and borrowings under the New ABL Facility. For a discussion of material cash requirements, see “Contractual Obligations” below.
Our liquidity may continue to be impacted going forward by factors such as higher supply chain costs resulting from higher freight costs and other supply chain conditions, and reduced store traffic and sales as a result of general economic and inflationary conditions.
Capital expenditures are anticipated to be $5.0 million for fiscal year 2023.
We do not presently have any plans to pay dividends or repurchase shares of our common stock. Under the terms of the New ABL Credit Agreement and the Term Loan and the Convertible Debt, we are subject to restrictions on our ability to pay dividends or repurchase shares of our common stock. Under the terms of the New ABL Credit Agreement and Term Loan, we must maintain certain minimum levels of borrowing availability, and do not anticipate any cash flows would be available for dividend payments.
Debt Covenants
The New ABL Credit Agreement includes conditions to borrowings, representations and warranties, affirmative and negative covenants, and events of default customary for financings of this type and size. Pursuant to the New ABL Credit Agreement, the Borrower and its subsidiaries must maintain borrowing availability under the New ABL Facility at least equal to the greater of (i) $7.5 million and (ii) 7.5% of the Modified Revolving Loan Cap (as defined in the New ABL Credit Agreement). The Term Loan also includes this minimum borrowing availability covenant.
At July 2, 2022, we were in compliance with covenants in the New ABL Facility and Term Loan respectively. After giving effect to completion of the Private Placement, the Company expects to remain in compliance with such covenants over the next 12 months.
Impact of Inflation
Global inflation has increased significantly over the past year. In the United States, the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers increased 9.1% over the twelve months ended June 30, 2022, as reported by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The Company has experienced inflationary impacts as the dollar declines in value, customers' concerns heighten to preserve existing cash to cover for essential needs, which then lead to decline in revenue and increased inventory. Supply chain costs such as freight and shipping are particularly subject to inflationary pressures. We will continue to actively monitor the impact of inflation and the broader economic outlook on our operations and financial results and will take actions as deemed necessary.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
This Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations is based upon our audited year end 2022 consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC. The preparation of these consolidated financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of certain assets, liabilities, sales and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. On a recurring basis, we evaluate our significant estimates which are based on historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ materially from these estimates.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets—We evaluate long-lived assets, principally property and equipment, and intangible assets, as well as lease right-of-use ("ROU") assets, for indicators of impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate their carrying values may not be recoverable. Management's judgments regarding the existence of impairment indicators are based on market conditions and financial performance. Indicators of impairment may also include the planned closure of a store or facility, among others.
30
Impairment is indicated when the sum of the estimated future cash flows, on an undiscounted basis, is less than the asset’s (asset group’s) carrying amount. Then, when the fair value of the estimated future cash flows, on a discounted basis, is less than carrying amount, an impairment charge is recorded. The testing of an asset group for recoverability involves assumptions regarding the future cash flows of the asset group, the growth rate of those cash flows, and the remaining useful life over which an asset group is expected to generate cash flows. In the event we determine an asset group is not recoverable, the measurement of an estimated impairment loss involves a number of management judgments, including the selection of an appropriate discount rate, as well as various unobservable inputs incorporated in valuation techniques used to determine fair value. These assumptions are required to be consistent with market participant assumptions. Fair value determinations require considerable judgment and are sensitive to changes in underlying assumptions and factors. Key market participant assumptions used for purposes of determining the fair value of our long-lived assets, including lease ROU assets, in connection with the fiscal 2021 impairment discussed above included market rent assumptions and the discount rate.
If actual results are not consistent with our estimates and assumptions used to calculate estimated future cash flows, we may be exposed to impairment losses that could be material. Additionally, we can provide no assurance that we will not have additional impairment charges in future periods as a result of changes in our operating results or assumptions.
Asset impairment and abandonment charges totaled $2.0 million and $5.6 million for fiscal 2022 and fiscal 2021, respectively, which were the result of a software abandonment charge, and our closing plans for stores and the Phoenix distribution center.
Our property and equipment, combined with our operating lease ROU assets totaled $185.4 million as of July 2, 2022, or approximately 52.3% of total assets, compared to $231.0 million as of June 30, 2021, or approximately 55.3% of total assets.
Inventory— Our inventories consist of finished goods and are stated at the lower of cost or market using the retail inventory method for store inventory and the specific identification method for warehouse inventory. We have a perpetual inventory system that tracks on-hand inventory and inventory sold at a stock-keeping unit (“SKU”) level. Inventory is relieved and cost of goods sold is recorded based on the current calculated cost of the item sold. Buying, distribution, freight and certain other costs are capitalized as part of inventory and are charged to cost of sales as the related inventory is sold. The retail inventory method, which is used by a number of our competitors, involves management estimates with regard to items such as markdowns. Such estimates may significantly impact the ending inventory valuation at cost as well as the amount of gross margin recognized.
Our stores conduct annual physical inventories, staggered during the second half of the fiscal year. During periods in which physical inventory observations do not occur, we utilize an estimate for recording inventory shrink based on the historical results of our previous physical inventories. We have loss prevention and inventory controls programs that we believe minimize shrink. The estimated shrink rate may require a favorable or unfavorable adjustment to actual results to the extent that our subsequent actual physical inventory results yield a different result. Although inventory shrink rates have not fluctuated significantly in recent years, if the actual rate were to differ from our estimates, then an adjustment to inventory shrink would be required.
Markdowns—We utilize markdowns to promote the effective and timely sale of merchandise which allows us to consistently provide new merchandise to our customers. We also utilize markdowns coupled with promotional events to drive traffic and stimulate sales. Markdowns may be temporary or permanent. Temporary markdowns are for a designated period of time with markdowns recorded to cost of sales based on quantities sold during the period. Permanent markdowns and damaged goods are recorded to inventory and charged to cost of sales immediately based on the total quantities on hand at the time of the markdown. Markdowns and damages were 4.2% in fiscal 2022 and were 4.3% in fiscal 2021. Markdowns may vary throughout the quarter or year in timing.
The effect of a 0.5% markdown in the value of our inventory at July 2, 2022 would result in a decline in Gross margin and a reduction in our diluted earnings per share for fiscal 2022, of $0.7 million and $0.01 respectively.
Leases— Upon the adoption of Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-02, “Leases (Topic 842)” starting in fiscal 2020, we determine whether an agreement contains a lease at inception based on our right to obtain substantially all of the economic benefits from the use of the identified asset and the right to direct the use of the identified asset. Lease liabilities represent the present value of future lease payments, and the ROU assets represent our right to use the underlying assets for the respective lease terms.
The operating lease liability is measured as the present value of the unpaid lease payments and the ROU asset is derived from the calculation of the operating lease liability. As our leases do not generally provide an implicit rate, we use our incremental borrowing rate as the discount rate to calculate the present value of lease payments. The incremental borrowing rate represents an estimate of the interest rate that would be required to borrow over a similar term, on a collateralized basis in a similar economic environment.
Rent escalations occurring during the term of the leases are included in the calculation of the future minimum lease payments and the rent expense related to these leases is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. In addition to minimum lease payments, certain leases require payment of a proportionate share of real estate taxes and certain building operating expenses allocated on a percentage of sales in excess of a specified base. These variable lease costs are not included in the measurement of the ROU asset or lease liability due to unpredictability of the payment amount and are recorded as lease expense in the period incurred. We include the lease renewal option periods in the calculation of our operating lease assets and liabilities when it is reasonably certain that we will renew the lease.
31
Insurance and Self‑Insurance Reserves—We use a combination of insurance and self‑insurance plans to provide for the potential liabilities associated with workers’ compensation, general liability, property insurance, director and officers’ liability insurance, vehicle liability and employee health care benefits. Our stop loss limits per claim are $0.5 million for workers’ compensation, $0.3 million for general liability, and $0.2 million for medical. Liabilities associated with the risks that are retained by us are estimated, in part, by historical claims experience, severity factors and the use of loss development factors by third-party actuaries.
The insurance liabilities we record are primarily influenced by the frequency and severity of claims and include a reserve for claims incurred but not yet reported. Our estimated reserves may be materially different from our future actual claim costs, and, when required adjustments to our estimated reserves are identified, the liability will be adjusted accordingly in that period. Our self‑insurance reserves for workers’ compensation, general liability and medical were $6.9 million, $0.6 million, and $1.0 million, respectively, at July 2, 2022 and $7.3 million, $1.2 million, and $1.0 million, respectively, at June 30, 2021.
We recognize insurance expenses based on the date of an occurrence of a loss including the actual and estimated ultimate costs of our claims. Claims paid reduce our reserves and our current period insurance expense is adjusted for the difference in prior period recorded reserves and actual payments. Current period insurance expenses also include the amortization of our premiums paid to our insurance carriers. Expenses for workers’ compensation, general liability and medical insurance were $2.3 million, $3.4 million, and $7.0 million, respectively, for the fiscal year ended July 2, 2022; $1.4 million, $3.7 million and $7.8 million, respectively, for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2021; and $2.7 million, $3.3 million and $8.7 million, respectively, for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2020.
Income taxes— We account for income taxes using the asset and liability method. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on differences between financial reporting and income tax bases of assets and liabilities and are measured using the enacted tax rates and laws that will be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recorded in our consolidated balance sheets. A valuation allowance is recorded to reduce the carrying amounts of deferred tax assets unless it is more likely than not that such assets will be realized. In assessing the need for a valuation allowance, all available evidence is considered including past operating results, future reversals of taxable temporary differences, estimates of future income and tax planning strategies. We have elected to utilize the “with and without” method for purposes of determining when excess tax benefits will be realized. We are subject to income tax in many jurisdictions, including the United States, various states and localities. At any point in time, we may not be subject to audit by any of the various jurisdictions; however, we record estimated reserves for uncertain tax benefits for potential domestic tax audits. The timing of these audits and negotiations with taxing authorities may affect the ultimate settlement of these issues. If different assumptions had been used, our tax expense or benefit, assets and liabilities could have varied from recorded amounts. If actual results differ from estimated results or if we adjust these assumptions in the future, we may need to adjust our reserves for uncertain tax benefits or our deferred tax assets or liabilities, which could impact our effective tax rate.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have no off-balance sheet arrangements as of July 2, 2022.
Contractual Obligations
We have 489 stores with total rent expense of $77.3 million, $73.5 million, and $118.3 million in fiscal 2022, fiscal 2021, and fiscal 2020 respectively. Our distribution center rent for fiscal 2022 was $9.1 million compared to $9.6 million in fiscal 2021 and $7.3 million in fiscal 2020. This is due to our having sold our corporate office and Dallas distribution center properties and land, in a sale-leaseback transaction and the additional rent incurred by that change and partially offset by a decrease in rent associated with Phoenix distribution center.
Contractually required payments for maintenance, insurance and taxes on our leased properties are estimated as a percentage of rent based on historical trends. These amounts can vary based on multiple factors including inflation, macroeconomic conditions, various local tax rates and appraised values of our rental properties. The operating lease obligations include the lease obligations of our corporate office and Dallas distribution center properties. See Note 8 to our consolidated financial statements for further discussion.
We do not consider most merchandise purchase orders to be contractual obligations due to designated cancellation dates on the face of the purchase order.
On May 9, 2022, the Company entered into the New ABL Credit Agreement and used a portion of the proceeds from borrowings under the New Facilities to repay all outstanding indebtedness under the Post-Emergence ABL Facility, along with accrued interest, expenses, and fees. As of July 2, 2022, we had $57.2 million of borrowings outstanding under the New ABL Facility and, $14.6 million of letters of credit outstanding. On July 11, 2022, pursuant to the Amendment of the New ABL Facility, the FILO B Lenders agreed to make the FILO B Delayed Incremental Loan to the Company in an aggregate amount of $5.0 million on July 11, 2022, instead of November 9, 2022.
On December 31, 2020, the Company, Alter Domus (US), LLC, as administrative agent, and the lenders named therein including Tensile Capital Partners Master Fund LP and affiliates of Osmium Partners, LLC, entered into the Term Loan Credit Agreement, which provided for a Term Loan of $25.0 million to the Company.
Pursuant to the terms of the Term Loan Credit Agreement, the Term Loan has a maturity date of December 31, 2024, and bears interest at a rate of 14% per annum, with interest payable in-kind. The Term Loan is subject to optional prepayment after the first anniversary
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of the date of issuance at prepayment price equal to the greater of (1) the original principal amount of the Term Loan plus accrued interest thereon, and (2) 125% of the original principal amount of the Term Loan. The Term Loan is subject to mandatory prepayment in connection with a change of control of the Company as described in the Term Loan Credit Agreement. The Term Loan Credit Agreement also includes customary covenants and events of default. As of July 2, 2022, the outstanding principal balance of the Term Loan was $24.0 million, net of debt issuance costs. For additional information regarding the New ABL Facility and the Term Loan, see Note 3 to our consolidated financial statements.
On September 20, 2022, the Company incurred $7.5 million in borrowings under the FILO C Convertible Notes and $27.5 million of borrowings under the Junior Convertible Notes. The FILO C Convertible Notes and the Junior Convertible Notes bear interest at a rate of SOFR plus 6.50%. Interest on the Convertible Debt is payable semiannually. Under the terms of the Convertible Debt, during the two-year period following the closing of the Private Placement, the Borrower may elect to pay interest on the Convertible Debt “in kind” by increasing the principal of the Convertible Debt by the amount of any such interest payable. The provisions of the intercreditor agreements relating to the Convertible Debt and other outstanding indebtedness of the Company require such payments to be made “in-kind” subject to certain limited exceptions applicable after the second anniversary of the closing of the Private Placement. On September 21, in connection with the SPV’s election to immediately convert a portion of the Junior Convertible Notes for 90,000,000 shares of the Company’s commons stock, $6,930,000 in aggregate principal amount of the Junior Convertible Notes were retired.
Though our self-insurance reserves represent an estimate of our future obligation and not a contractual payment obligation, we have disclosed our self-insurance reserves under "Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates - Insurance and Self-Insurance Reserves."
Seasonality
Our business is subject to seasonality, with a higher level of our net sales and operating income generated during the quarter ending December 31, which includes the holiday shopping season. Net sales in the quarters ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019 accounted for approximately 34%, 29%, and 37% of our annual net sales for fiscal years 2022, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The rate for fiscal 2022 is impacted by the change in calendar year as defined above.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Refer to Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
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Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
We are exposed to various market risks, including changes in interest rates. Market risk is the potential loss arising from adverse changes in market prices and rates, such as interest rates. Based on our market risk sensitive instruments outstanding as of July 2, 2022, as described below, we have determined that there was no material market risk exposure to our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows as of such date. We do not enter into derivatives or other financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes.
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
Consolidated Financial Statements |
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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (PCAOB ID: |
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Report of Independence Registered Public Accounting Firm (PCAOB ID: 42) |
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Consolidated Balance Sheets as of July 2, 2022, and June 30, 2021 |
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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Board of Directors and Stockholders
Tuesday Morning Corporation
Opinion on the financial statements
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of Tuesday Morning Corporation (a Delaware corporation) and subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of July 2, 2022, the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for the period ended July 2, 2022, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of July 2, 2022, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the period ended July 2, 2022, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”), the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of July 2, 2022, based on criteria established in the 2013 Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (“COSO”), and our report dated September 28, 2022 expressed an unqualified opinion.
Basis for opinion
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s financial statements based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audit included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audit also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
Critical audit matters
The critical audit matters communicated below are matters arising from the current period audit of the financial statements that were communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that: (1) relate to accounts or disclosures that are material to the financial statements and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgments. The communication of critical audit matters does not alter in any way our opinion on the financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matters below, providing separate opinions on the critical audit matters or on the accounts or disclosures to which they relate.
Debt covenant compliance and going concern analysis
As described further in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company’s Post-Emergence ABL Credit Agreement contains covenants that, among other items, require the Company to maintain a minimum borrowing availability. The principal assumptions in management’s cash flow analysis used to estimate future covenant compliance consisted of forecasts related to cash inflows and outflows including revenues, merchandise purchases, payroll and transportation costs (“principal assumptions”). We identified the evaluation of management’s forecasted debt covenant compliance and going concern analysis as a critical audit matter.
The principal consideration for our determination that debt covenant compliance and going concern analysis is a critical audit matter is that auditing the evaluation and disclosure of debt covenant compliance and going concern required significant auditor judgment when performing audit procedures to evaluate the reasonableness of management’s estimates and assumptions related to the forecasted future financial results and the related cash flows for at least twelve months from the date the financial statements are issued.
Our audit procedures related to the debt covenant compliance and going concern included the following, among others.
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Impairment of long-lived assets
As described further in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company evaluates long-lived assets for indicators of impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset group may not be recoverable. Long-lived assets, including property and equipment, net and operating lease right-of-use assets, are grouped and evaluated for impairment at the lowest level for which there are identifiable cash flows that are independent of the cash flows of other groups of assets. We identified the impairment of long-lived assets (“impairment analysis”) as a critical audit matter.
The principal consideration for our determination that the impairment analysis is a critical audit matter is the estimation uncertainty within management’s assumptions used to estimate the prospective financial information in the impairment analysis. The prospective financial information includes assumptions related to cash flows such as expected revenues, merchandise purchases, payroll and transportation costs (“significant assumptions”). In addition, to the extent further evaluation is required based on the undiscounted cash flows of the asset class, significant auditor judgment is necessary to determine the reasonableness of the estimated fair value of the asset groups.
Our audit procedures related to the impairment analysis included the following, among others.
/s/ GRANT THORNTON LLP
We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2022.
Dallas, Texas
September 28, 2022
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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Stockholders and the Board of Directors of Tuesday Morning Corporation
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of Tuesday Morning Corporation (the Company) as of June 30, 2021, the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders' equity and cash flows for each of the two years in the period ended June 30, 2021, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “consolidated financial statements”). In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company at June 30, 2021, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the two years in the period ended June 30, 2021, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
/s/ Ernst & Young LLP
We served as the Company’s auditor from 2002 to 2021.
September 13, 2021
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Tuesday Morning Corporation
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
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